遭受质疑的诺贝尔和平奖获得者
发布: 2009-10-10 17:11 | 作者: cnnas | 来源: 大风车中英文门户网站社区
Nobel Peace Prize: past winners that have raised questions
克林顿执政时期的前美国副总统戈尔和政府间气候变化专门委员会获得2007年的诺贝尔和平奖。颁奖词"他们致力于建立和传播更多有关人类活动引起气候变化知识"
即使那些与美国前副总统在气候变化问题上的的立场相同，但也不禁要问其是否能直接关系到世界和平。（言下之意：戈尔从事的工作和世界和平没有什么关系，不合适得到这个诺贝尔和平奖）
2007: Al Gore and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change for "their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change”. Even those who agree with the former US vice-president’s stance on climate change might question its direct relevance to world peace
2002年美国前总统卡特获得诺贝尔和平奖，颁奖词"数十年不懈的努力以求找到解决国际争端的解决方案"。
一个诺贝尔奖评审认为卡特的选择一定程度上是对布什在伊拉克问题上立场的批评。
2002: Former US president Jimmy Carter for his "decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts". A Nobel committee member admitted Carter's selection was partly intended as a criticism of George W Bush's position on Iraq
韩国前总统金大中获得2000年诺贝尔和平奖。颁奖词"因为他的工作...和平和实现南北和解"金大中被指控秘密汇款到朝鲜贿赂他的对手金正日
2000: The former president of South Korea Kim Dae-jung won the award "for his work … for peace and reconciliation with North Korea". Kim was accused of secretly sending money to North Korea to bribe his counterpart Kim Jong-il
1992年：门楚图姆因其在她的家乡危地马拉为社会公平所做的工作而获得诺贝尔和平奖。但有人指责她的传记遭到了杜撰。
1992: Rigoberta Menchu Tum won in recognition of her work for social justice in her native Guatemala. She stands accused of altering some elements of her biography
1979年：德兰修女获得诺贝尔和平奖。虽然被高度赞扬其为慈善而所做的工作，但阿尔弗雷德诺贝尔颁奖要颁发的是那些“为国家之间的兄弟情谊，减少常备军和促进和平作出最多贡献的人 “
1979: Mother Teresa. Although highly praised for her charitable work, Alfred Nobel intended the prize to go to the person who has "done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses"
1973年：基辛格。美国前国务卿，他赢得诺贝尔和平奖，因其参与了对越南和平协定的工作。该奖项一直备受质疑，因为基辛格涉嫌参与在柬埔寨的轰炸和南美洲绑架
1973: Henry Kissinger. The former US secretary of state won for his work on the Vietnam peace accords. The award has been questioned because of Kissinger's alleged involvement in the Cambodia bombing campaign and kidnappings in South America